Giving Constructive Feedback

Behavioral Interview Guide

Interview Question: Tell me about a time you had to give difficult feedback to a colleague.

The ability to give constructive feedback is a hallmark of senior engineers. Interviewers want to see you can have difficult conversations in a way that helps people grow rather than damaging relationships.

What Interviewers Are Looking For

  • Courage: Can you have uncomfortable conversations?
  • Empathy: Do you deliver feedback with care?
  • Specificity: Is your feedback actionable?
  • Growth Focus: Is your goal to help them improve?

STAR Framework

S - Situation

What behavior or issue needed to be addressed?

A - Action

  • Choose private setting and right timing
  • Focus on specific behaviors, not personality
  • Use "I observed" not "You always"
  • Offer support and follow-up

R - Result

Improvement in behavior and maintained/strengthened relationship.

✓ Strong Answer

"A teammate's code reviews were so harsh that junior engineers were afraid to submit PRs. I asked if we could grab coffee. I said, 'I've noticed your reviews are very thorough, but the tone sometimes discourages people. Can we work on making them more constructive?' They hadn't realized the impact. We role-played some examples, and their reviews became much more supportive while staying rigorous."